Swiss CNC · Sliding Headstock

Small Diameters.Serious Precision.

Swiss-type machining for slender, intricate components that demand stable tolerances, clean finishes, and efficient repeat production.

±0.02 mm tolerance
Up to Ø32 mm
Main + sub spindle
Swiss CNC machining a precision component
Quality controlled production

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What Is Swiss CNC Machining?

Swiss-type CNC machining feeds bar stock through a guide bushing so cutting occurs close to the support point. This configuration helps control deflection while producing small, slender, and complex components.

CAM software converts the STEP model into toolpaths. Depending on the machine configuration, the main spindle, sub-spindle, and live tools can coordinate turning, drilling, threading, and milling operations.

The process is especially useful for small-diameter parts with a high length-to-diameter ratio. Common applications include medical components, aerospace fasteners, connector pins, valve needles, and precision shafts.

Precision Swiss-type CNC machining

Swiss-Type CNC
Machine Configurations

Machine configuration determines which turned, drilled, threaded, and milled features can be completed in a coordinated setup. The appropriate setup depends on part geometry and production requirements.

Standard Swiss CNC
Main Spindle + Linear Axes

Bar stock advances through a guide bushing while cutting takes place close to the support point, helping control deflection in long, slender parts.

Standard Swiss CNC Swiss CNC machine
✓Slender shafts and pins
✓Controlled surface finish
✓Standard drilling and threading
✓Reduced deflection and chatter
✓Well suited to repeat production
Multi-Axis & Sub-Spindle
Live Tooling + Sub-Spindle

A sub-spindle and live tooling can machine back-side and milled features within a coordinated workflow, reducing secondary setups.

Multi-Axis & Sub-Spindle Swiss CNC machine
✓Back-working operations
✓Coordinated spindle operations
✓Off-center holes, milled features, and angled surfaces
✓Fewer secondary operations
✓Complex medical and aerospace components

Swiss CNC Applications

Swiss CNC machines are well suited to small, slender, complex components used across demanding industries.

Precision medical implants & fasteners produced with Swiss CNC machining

Medical Implants & Fasteners

Small titanium screws, implant-related components, and surgical instrument parts.

Precision aerospace connector pins produced with Swiss CNC machining

Aerospace Connector Pins

High-precision connector pins used in aerospace electronics and interconnect systems.

Precision watch components & micro gears produced with Swiss CNC machining

Watch Components & Micro Gears

Miniature shafts, gears, and mechanism components requiring controlled fine features.

Precision precision shafts & spindles produced with Swiss CNC machining

Precision Shafts & Spindles

Slender shafts used in micro motors, robotics, sensors, and automation equipment.

Precision electronic contact components produced with Swiss CNC machining

Electronic Contact Components

Fine brass and copper contacts used in RF connectors, sockets, and electronic assemblies.

Precision pneumatic & hydraulic valve needles produced with Swiss CNC machining

Pneumatic & Hydraulic Valve Needles

Precision valve stems and needles used to control fluid or gas flow.

Design Tips for Swiss CNC Machining

Use these guidelines to improve manufacturability and reduce unnecessary setup and machining cost.

✕ Avoid

Avoid Deep, Narrow Pockets

Deep narrow features can cause tool deflection and chatter. Keep depth-to-width ratios practical where possible.

✓ Recommended

Add Radii to Internal Corners

Round cutting tools cannot create perfectly sharp internal corners. Use a practical internal radius.

✕ Avoid

Avoid Unnecessarily Tight Tolerances

Apply tight tolerances only to functionally critical dimensions and use a suitable general tolerance elsewhere.

✓ Recommended

Use Standard Hole Sizes

Standard drill and thread sizes use readily available tooling and can reduce setup time and cost.

✕ Avoid

Avoid Very Thin Walls

Thin walls can deflect during machining. Maintain practical wall thickness for the selected material and geometry.

✓ Recommended

Define Datum Surfaces

Clearly identify datum and setup references on the technical drawing.

Frequently asked
questions

Review common questions about Swiss Machining. Contact our team when your drawing, material, or inspection requirements need project-specific review.

Can’t find your answer? Send our team the project details and technical files for review.

→ support@partgo.us
When is Swiss-type machining a good fit?
Swiss-type machining is commonly considered for small-diameter, slender, or complex turned parts that benefit from close support near the cutting zone.
Can turning and milling features be produced together?
Depending on equipment selection, live tooling and secondary spindles may combine turning, drilling, threading, and milling operations. Final routing is confirmed after part review.
What files should I provide?
Provide a STEP model and a PDF technical drawing for critical dimensions, tolerances, threads, finishes, and inspection requirements.
How is manufacturability reviewed?
The part is reviewed against its geometry, material, quantity, process, tolerance, finish, and inspection requirements before availability and pricing are confirmed.
What affects the quote?
Material, setup time, cycle time, quantity, geometry, tolerances, inspection, finishing, and logistics can all affect the quote.

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